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BM23 - XAS Beamline
Synopsis
BM23 is a bending magnet beamline optimized for standard EXAFS in a large energy range (5-75 keV), oriented towards high-quality data collection, stability and versatility, high automation, online data analysis and flexible sample environments.
Status:
open
Disciplines
- Physics
- Chemistry
- Materials and Engineering
- Environmental Sciences
- Earth and Planetary Sciences
Applications
- Chemistry
- Catalysis
- Solid state physics
- Materials science
- Biophysics
- Environmental science
- Earth and planetary science
- Cultural heritage
Techniques
- EXAFS - extended X-ray absorption fine structure
- MicroXANES - micro X-ray absorption near-edge structure
- XAFS - X-ray absorption fine structure
- XANES - X-ray absorption near-edge structure
- XMLD - X-ray magnetic linear dichroism
- XRD - X-ray diffraction
- XRF - X-ray fluorescence
Energy range
- 5.0 - 75.0 keV
Beam size
- Minimum (H x V) : 3.0 x 3.0 µm²
- Maximum (H x V) : 13.0 x 1.0 mm²
Sample environments
- Plug flow reactor (T ~ 1000K) coupled to downstream MS
- Simultaneous IR and MS measurements
- Multi-sample holder (16 pellets of 5 mm diameter) under controlled atmosphere
- Liquid He cryostat (4-300K) - pellets
- Controlled atmosphere oven (300-1300 K) - for 5 mm diameter pellets
- Online microscope setup in backscattering geometry for microXRF measurements on large samples
- Diamond Anvil Cells (up to 150 GPa combinable with cryo-cooling (5K) or resistive heating (1500 K)) combinable with a PRL, XRD, XRF
- Paris Edinburgh large volume press (17 GPa, 2000K) combinable with XRD and XRF
Detectors
- Ionization chambers
- XRF detectors: Si drift detectors ( 1 mm and 2 mm chip thickness for low and high energy detection) coupled to FalconX electronics (offering a high saturation level at 1 Million counts) and combinable with a polycapillary for microXRF measurements in the DAC
- Mass spectrometer
- Drifts spectrometer
- Infrared spectrometer
- Online microscope for sample position visualization
- XRD detector: Pilatus 1M (angle-resolved XRD detector for specific applications)
- A PRL system for online pressure determination in the DAC
Technical details